pmp項目管理：質(zhì)量管理練習題３

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1．The main purpose for project quality management is to ensure that:
A．Quality circles are maintained and work effectively
B．Reviews of quality processes are held periodically
C．Defects do not enter into processes
D．The project will satisfy the requirements it was originally intended to fulfill
項目質(zhì)量管理的主要目的要確保:
A．維護質(zhì)量圈并工作有效
B．定期進行質(zhì)量過程檢查評審
C．無缺陷過程
D．項目將滿足最初打算要達到的要求

2．A process characteristic has a true (population) mean of 150 and a true (population) standard deviation of 20．A sample of 25 items is taken from this process．The standard deviation of the sample is:
A．0.2
B．0.8
C．4.0
D．5.0
某過程特性的真實(總體) 均值150和真實(總體)標準差20, 從這個過程中抽樣25項樣品的標準差是:
A．0.2
B．0.8
C．4.0
D．5.0

3．A random quality audit has been called on your project．What is typically the objective of such an audit?
A．Identify lessons learned that can improve project performance
B．Determine the cause of configuration management problems
C．Determine why products are not meeting specifications
D．Find those that are under performing on the project
對你的項目進行了隨機的質(zhì)量審計這樣的審計目標通常是什么?
A．總結(jié)出經(jīng)驗教訓,以便改進項目績效
B．確定框圖管理問題的原因
C．確定產(chǎn)品為什么沒有滿足規(guī)格
D．確定哪些人沒有達到項目績效要求

4．For the following group of numbers: 80, 10, 10, 50, 70, and 90, what is the median?
A．80
B．50
C．70
D．60
對于一組數(shù): 80,10,10,50,70, 和 90,中值項是什么?
A．80
B．50
C．70
D．60

5．Which of the following is true?
A．ISO 9000 is a European standard
B．ISO 9000 is a paperwork nightmare
C．ISO 9000 certification ensures that your company produces quality products
D．ISO 9000 is an International standard for quality management systems
下列的哪一項是正確的?
A．ISO 9000 是一個歐洲標準
B．ISO 9000 是一個可怕紙上工作
C．ISO 9000 證書確保你的公司生產(chǎn)高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品
D．ISO 9000 是質(zhì)量管理體系的一個國際標準

6．Which of the following methods is best suited for identifying the “vital few”?
A．Pareto analysis
B．Cause-and-effect analysis
C．Trend analysis
D．Process control analysis
下列哪一方法最適合于確認"關(guān)鍵的少數(shù)"?
A．巴雷托Pareto分析
B．因果分析
C．趨勢分析
D．過程控制分析

7．In reviewing a control chart, the project manager notices random variations, which are normal control limits．The project manager should|:
A．Attempt to adjust the process that is creating the variation
B．Perform a Pareto analysis of the process
C．Do nothing since the process appears to be in control
D．Document the variation and bring it to the attention of the workers
在討論一個控制圖表時項目經(jīng)理注意到隨機的偏差它們屬于正常的控制范圍
項目經(jīng)理人應(yīng)該:
A．嘗試調(diào)整出現(xiàn)偏差的過程
B．對過程進行巴雷托Pareto 分析
C．由于過程似乎處于控制范圍,不用做任何事情
D．記錄偏差并且提醒工人的注意

8．Normally distributed data, by definition, is distributed evenly around the ．
A．Normal value
B．Mean value
C．Standard deviation
D．Variance
按照定義,正態(tài)分布的數(shù)據(jù)是平均地圍繞分配于
A．正常值
B．平均值
C．標準差
D．偏差

9．Which of the following is not a principle of modern quality assurance?
A．Making workers responsible for quality problems
B．Zero-Defect programs
C．Continuous improvement
D．The cost of quality
下列哪一項不屬于現(xiàn)代質(zhì)量保證的原則?
A．使工人對質(zhì)量問題負責
B．零缺陷方案計劃
C．連續(xù)的改進
D．質(zhì)量成本

10．Which of the following answers best describes the figure below?
A．Pareto chart
B．Cause-and-effect diagram
C．Trend chart
D．Check sheets
Supplier
Defect A B C D Total
Incorrect Invoice ││││ │ ││ 7
Incorrect Inventory ││││ ││ │ │ 9
Damaged Material │││ ││ │││ 8
Incorrect Test Doc │ │││ ││││ ││ 10
Total 13 6 7 8 34
下列哪一答案最好地描述了下圖所示數(shù)字?
A．巴雷托Pareto圖
B．因果分析圖
C．趨勢圖
D．檢查表格
供應(yīng)商
缺陷 A B C D 總數(shù)
不正確的發(fā)貨 ││││ │ ││ 7
不正確的存貨 ││││ ││ │ │ 9
損壞的原材料 │││ ││ │││ 8
不正確的測試文件 │ │││ ││││ ││ 10
總數(shù) 13 6 7 8 34